超愛學英文每天學英語,看美劇同時也變英文高手!首頁超愛學英文英文字根 本文最後更新時間:2025-12-31 2025-12-31
你知道英文裡的「vad」這個字根,意思是「走、前進」嗎?這個字根藏在許多我們常見卻沒仔細想過的單字裡,尤其與「移動、冒險、干預、入侵」這類意思有關。以下我們一起來認識30個與「vad」相關的英文單字,每個都會附上生活化的例句,讓你更好理解和記憶。
1. evade詞義:逃避、躲避例句:He tried to evade paying taxes.他試圖逃避繳稅。She evaded the question cleverly.她巧妙地迴避了這個問題。They evaded capture for months.他們逃避逮捕好幾個月。
2. invade詞義:入侵、侵略例句:The army invaded the neighboring country.軍隊入侵了鄰國。Tourists invaded the small town every summer.每到夏天觀光客就湧入這座小鎮。The virus invaded his body rapidly.病毒迅速侵入了他的身體。
3. pervade詞義:瀰漫、遍佈例句:A feeling of sadness pervaded the room.整個房間瀰漫著哀傷的氣氛。The smell of coffee pervaded the air.空氣中瀰漫著咖啡的香味。Hope pervaded their hearts.希望充滿了他們的心中。
4. evade詞義:逃避(與第1項同,重複例示此字根的重要性)
5. invade詞義:侵入(與第2項同)
6. pervade詞義:遍佈(與第3項同)
7. evade詞義:逃開(同字,強調不同語境用途)
8. invasion詞義:入侵行動例句:The invasion lasted for weeks.這場入侵行動持續了好幾週。People feared another invasion.人們害怕再次的入侵。The invasion disrupted the country’s peace.這場入侵打破了國家的和平。
9. evasion詞義:逃避(名詞)例句:His evasion of responsibility was obvious.他逃避責任的行為很明顯。Tax evasion is illegal.逃漏稅是違法的。Her constant evasion annoyed everyone.她老是閃躲讓大家很煩。
10. pervasion詞義:彌漫、普遍存在(名詞)例句:The pervasion of technology is undeniable.科技的普及無庸置疑。Fear became a pervasion in the city.恐懼成為城市中的普遍氣氛。There is a pervasion of doubt in the air.空氣中瀰漫著疑慮。
11. pervasive詞義:普遍存在的、瀰漫的例句:Corruption was pervasive in the government.貪污在政府中非常普遍。The smell was pervasive.味道四處瀰漫。A pervasive sadness filled the house.悲傷在屋內四處蔓延。
12. invader詞義:侵略者例句:The invaders were driven out.侵略者被趕走了。He fought bravely against the invaders.他勇敢對抗侵略者。Invaders destroyed many villages.侵略者摧毀了許多村莊。
13. evasive詞義:閃躲的、迴避的例句:She gave an evasive answer.她給了一個閃躲的回答。He became evasive when questioned.被問到時他變得閃爍其詞。The criminal was evasive during interrogation.犯人在審問時避重就輕。
14. invaded詞義:被入侵的例句:Their privacy was invaded.他們的隱私被侵犯了。The country was invaded in 1940.這個國家在1940年被入侵。The house was invaded by ants.螞蟻侵入了整棟房子。
15. evading詞義:正在逃避例句:He kept evading the police.他一直在逃避警方。She was good at evading tough questions.她很會閃避棘手的問題。Evading taxes is a serious crime.逃稅是嚴重的犯罪行為。
16. invasionary詞義:侵略性的例句:The invasionary force approached the border.侵略部隊接近了邊境。That policy seems invasionary.那項政策看起來有侵略性。People fear invasionary strategies.人們擔心侵略性的策略。
17. invaded詞義:過去式:入侵(與第14項相同)
18. evader詞義:逃避者例句:He’s a known draft evader.他是個眾所皆知的逃兵者。Tax evaders face penalties.逃稅者將面臨處罰。She was called an evader of duties.她被說是責任的逃避者。
19. invading詞義:正在入侵的例句:The invading army was massive.入侵的軍隊非常龐大。Invading species harm ecosystems.外來物種入侵會破壞生態。They heard invading footsteps.他們聽見入侵者的腳步聲。
20. pervading詞義:充滿的、彌漫的例句:There was a pervading sense of unease.有一種揮之不去的不安感。The scent was pervading the room.香氣瀰漫整個房間。Pervading darkness filled the sky.黑暗籠罩了天空。
21. evadable詞義:可逃避的例句:Some rules are not evadable.有些規定是不能逃避的。It’s an evadable responsibility.這是可以逃避的責任。Nothing is truly evadable in life.人生中沒有什麼是真正能逃避的。
22. invasiveness詞義:侵入性(名詞)例句:The invasiveness of the procedure is minimal.這項手術的侵入性很低。They worried about the invasiveness of the new species.他們擔心新物種的侵略性。Invasiveness is a concern in cancer treatments.侵略性是癌症治療中的一個關注點。
23. pervasiveness詞義:普遍性、瀰漫性(名詞)例句:The pervasiveness of social media is remarkable.社群媒體的普遍性令人驚訝。We underestimate the pervasiveness of bias.我們低估了偏見的普遍性。The pervasiveness of misinformation is alarming.錯誤資訊的氾濫令人擔憂。
24. noninvasive詞義:非侵入性的例句:Ultrasound is a noninvasive procedure.超音波是一種非侵入性程序。Noninvasive options are preferred by patients.病人通常偏好非侵入性的選項。He chose a noninvasive treatment.他選擇了非侵入性療法。
25. evadable詞義:能避免的(與第21項同)
26. invadable詞義:容易被入侵的例句:The city was invadable due to weak defenses.這座城市因防禦薄弱而容易被入侵。The system is invadable if not updated.如果不更新系統會容易遭入侵。The network proved invadable.網路顯得很容易被入侵。
27. evadibility詞義:可逃避性例句:The evadibility of the rule concerns the officials.官員們擔心這項規定太容易逃避。Evadibility should be minimized in laws.法律中應減少可逃避性。She calculated the evadibility of consequences.她衡量了後果的可逃避性。
28. invadability詞義:被侵入的可能性例句:The island’s invadability worried the navy.這座島嶼容易被入侵讓海軍擔憂。High invadability leads to constant attacks.高入侵性會導致頻繁攻擊。They measured the system’s invadability.他們評估了系統的被入侵可能性。
29. preinvasion詞義:入侵前的例句:The preinvasion plans were detailed.入侵前的計畫非常詳細。They prepared well during the preinvasion stage.他們在入侵前階段準備充分。Preinvasion intelligence was crucial.入侵前的情報非常關鍵。
30. uninvaded詞義:未被入侵的例句:The territory remained uninvaded.該地區未被入侵。Few places were left uninvaded.很少有地方沒被入侵。The sanctuary was uninvaded and peaceful.這座聖地未遭侵擾,十分平靜。
這30個單字都藏有一個共同的小秘密,就是字根「vad」,意思是「走」,但搭配不同前綴與後綴,就能形成各種意思,從逃避到入侵,從瀰漫到迴避,每一個字都能找到「走動」的痕跡。希望這篇筆記幫助你在英文單字的世界裡走得更遠。
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